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7 Types of Project Assumptions

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A project assumption is a documented fact, statement or interpretation that is not expected to change for the duration of a project. Assumptions are amongst the statements that a project can make to clearly set expectations. A change to assumptions typically has a significant impact on a project because they are the foundation for project decisions, estimates and designs. The following are a few common types of project assumption:

1. Technology

The technical context of the project such as platforms and environments that will be used.

2. Facilities

Facilities that will be available to a project such as offices or a data center.

3. Infrastructure

Infrastructure that will be available to a project such as networks and communications tools.

4. Architecture & Design

Assumptions such as an architectural or design approach that's well established in an industry or organization.

5. Business

Assumptions about business context and strategy. Particular attention is typically paid to anything that appears to be implicitly assumed by the business case for the project.

6. Financial

Any assumption about the finances of the project such as currencies and budget processes.

7. Methodology & Standards

Assumptions regarding the approach that will apply to the project, including project management and development methodologies.
Overview: Project Assumptions
Type
Definition
A documented fact, statement or interpretation that is not expected to change for the duration of a project.
Value
Sets expectations early on about the parameters of the project. Encountering conflicting fundamental assumptions mid-project can lead to project failure.
Related Concepts

Project Management

This is the complete list of articles we have written about project management.
Acceptance Criteria
Acceptance Testing
Actual Cost
Agile
Assumptions
Baseline
Basis Of Estimate
Behavioral Requirements
Burndown Chart
Change Control
Change Control Board
Change Fatigue
Change Request
Concept Note
Cone Of Uncertainty
Constraints
Corrective Action
Cost Baseline
Cost Contingency
Cost Control
Cost Overrun
Cost Variance
Defect
Defect Density
Definition Of Done
Deliverable
Document Control
Earned Value
Escalation
Estimate At Completion
Estimate To Complete
Estimates
Feasibility Analysis
Fudge Factor
Full-Time Equivalent
Human Factors
Issue Management
Issues
Lead Time
Lessons Learned
Level Of Effort
Milestone
Opportunity Study
Out Of Scope
Parametric Estimate
Phased Implementation
Planned Value
Principles
Process
Program Management
Project Charter
Project Communication
Project Complexity
Project Concept
Project Controls
Project Failure
Project Goals
Project Management
Project Metrics
Project Planning
Project Productivity
Project Proposal
Project Risk
Regression Testing
Requirements
Requirements Quality
Return On Investment
RFP
Risk Register
Schedule Baseline
Schedule Chicken
Scope
Scope Baseline
Scope Creep
Scrum
Set Up To Fail
Smoke Testing
Specifications
Sponsor
Sprint
Stakeholder
Stakeholder Management
Statement Of Work
Story Points
Subproject
Use Case
User Stories
Variance Analysis
Workaround
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Workaround

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Project Stakeholder

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Risk Treatment

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Secondary Risk

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Risk Register

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Risk Perception

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Implementation

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Project Risk Management

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