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An industry is a category of economic activity. These are typically defined by the type of goods they produce. This can be contrasted with economic sectors that can be defined by levels of value creation. Industries often require specialized knowledge, systems and tools. As such, it is common for products, services, education and professional qualifications to be specialized for a particular industry. The following are common examples of industries.
Administrative Services | Advertising | Aerospace | Agriculture | Airlines | Amusement & Recreation | Banking | Business Services | Chemicals | Construction | Consumer Discretionary | Consumer Services | Consumer Staples | Creative Industries (e.g. Music) | Cultural Industries | Education | Energy | Entertainment | Environment | Fashion | Fishing | Food Manufacturing | Forestry | Healthcare | Heavy Industry | Hotels | Industrial Manufacturing | Information Technology | Infrastructure | Insurance | Life Sciences | Logistics | Marketing Services | Materials | Media | Mining | Professional Services | Publishing | Real Estate | Restaurants | Retail | Science & Technology | Social Services | Space | Sports & Leisure | Telecom | Textiles | Tourism | Transportation | Utilities | Waste Management | Water | Wholesale |
Financial IndustryBusinesses and institutions that provide services for managing, investing and transferring financial resources. Hospitality & TourismBusinesses that host guests including major industries such as hotels, restaurants and airlines.TechnologyTechnology industries including both information technology such as cloud platforms and physical technologies such as scientific instruments.Entertainment IndustriesIndustries that produce products and services that are entertaining, compelling or engaging.MediaBusinesses and individual creators who produce value using communication mediums such as a book or video sharing platform.Cultural IndustriesBusinesses that deliver cultural or creative products, services and experiences.RetailBusinesses that sell to the end-customer including ecommerce and physical shops.Healthcare IndustriesThe public agencies, institutions and firms that provide healthcare services. What is provided by public agencies differs by nation.Heavy IndustriesIndustries that construct or produce things that are literally heavy such as bridges or industrial equipment.Primary IndustriesThe production or extraction of resources such as minerals, metals, energy, food and water.NotesAs you can see from the lists above, there is much overlap between industry classifications. For example, restaurants can be viewed as a hospitality, food and cultural industry. Next: Types of Industry
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