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14 Types of Economic Infrastructure

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Economic infrastructure are basic services that represent a foundational tool for the economy of a nation, region or city. Infrastructure can include physical structures, systems, institutions, services and facilities. The following are common types of economic infrastructure.

Transportation Infrastructure

Transportation services and structures such as roads, bridges, canals, pedestrian infrastructure, rail, airports and ports.

Energy Infrastructure

Production and distribution of energy including electric grids. Most nations are moving towards sustainable energy sources such as solar panels and wind.

Water Infrastructure

Water infrastructure that provides a supply of clean water and management of water resources.

Safety & Resilience

Institutions and systems that allow a region to endure stresses such as a natural disaster. For example, earthquake detection systems, tsunami shelters and a resilient source of local food.

Financial Infrastructure

Financial markets and services that support basic economic processes such as raising capital, investing, storing wealth, payments and managing risk.

Health & Education

Institutions that provide for basic quality of life such as hospitals and schools.

Standards & Rules

Institutions that provide basic rules and standards that result in productive competition, stewardship of common resources and protection of quality of life.

Public Space

Public space that attracts economic activity such as tourism and corporate offices including parks, beaches and nature reserves.

Culture

Cultural institutions such as museums that attract tourists and companies to a region.

Digital Infrastructure

Basic technology services such as networks, data centers and cyber security infrastructure.

Environment

Systems that improve environmental conditions such as rain gardens and green roofs.

Logistics Infrastructure

Systems and facilities that support trade and the movement of goods such as canals, ports, airports and warehouses.

Industrial Infrastructure

Industrial infrastructure such as factories and heavy industry such as shipbuilding.

Science Infrastructure

Science related institutions and services such as universities, research facilities and laboratories.

Overview

Foundational systems, institutions, services and structures that contribute to the economy of a nation, region or city.
Summary: Economic Infrastructure
Type
Definition
Basic services that represent a foundation for economic activity.
Related Concepts
Next: Infrastructure
More about infrastructure:
Building Infrastructure
Business Facilities
Business Infrastructure
Critical Infrastructure
Data Infrastructure
Digital Infrastructure
Facilities
Facility Management
Hard Infrastructure
Industrial Economy
Industrial Infrastructure
Information Infrastructure
IT Infrastructure
Last Mile
Media Infrastructure
Networks
Public Capital
Public Goods
Public Infrastructure
Social Infrastructure
Soft Infrastructure
Transportation
More ...
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