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What is an Internet Backbone?

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An internet backbone is a high capacity data route that interconnects large strategically interconnected networks. Backbones are typically hosted by governments, institutions such as universities and commercial entities such as telecom companies.

Peers

The structure of the internet is characterized by networks connecting networks to form larger networks. An internet backbone is an interconnection point for major networks that are connected to many other major networks. Such interconnections are based on interconnection agreements. To be considered an internet backbone, an interconnection must be settlement-free meaning that no fees are charged between peers to accept traffic.

Equipment

Internet backbones use specialized equipment known as core routers that support multiple telecommunications interfaces at high speed.
Overview: Internet Backbone
Type
Definition
A high capacity data route between large strategically interconnected networks.
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Next: Last Mile
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A list of common telecom services.

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An overview of internet exchange point.

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An definition of point of presence with several common examples.

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Building networks on top of networks for security and privacy.

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A definition of service provisioning with examples.

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A definition of digital infrastructure with common examples.

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A definition of dedicated line with examples.

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The definition of the communications industry with examples.

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A definition of net neutrality.

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A list of networking techniques and concepts.

Peer-to-peer

A definition of peer-to-peer with a technical overview and example.

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Proxy Server

A definition of proxy server with common examples.

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An overview of microtrenching.

Proximity Awareness

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