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3 Examples of Derating

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Derating is the operation of a device, vehicle or equipment below its normal performance level when a problem is detected. This implies an automated switch into a restricted performance mode for purposes such as reliability and safety. The following are illustrative examples.

Devices

A memory device flips into read-only mode when it encounters problems. This is done with the thought that data is often worth more than the device itself. Derating minimizes the chance of data loss as the user can read data but can't write anything new to the defective device.

Vehicles

A high speed train detects an unusual vibration from a wheel. An emergency light comes on and the train drops into a mode whereby it can no longer be operated at high speed. The train is able to make it to the next station at a safe maximum speed and is taken out for maintenance.

Equipment

An industrial robot senses low liquid pressure in one of its hydraulic actuators. The robot reports the error to controllers and slips into a limited operation mode.
Overview: Derating
Type
Reliability Engineering
Safety by Design
Definition
Automatically switching a device, vehicle or equipment into a limited operation mode when a problem is detected.
Value
Reducing safety and business risks by preventing something that is broken from operating at full function.
Continuing to provide limited functionality as opposed to completely shutting down to fail more gracefully.
Related Concepts

Reliability Engineering

This is the complete list of articles we have written about reliability engineering.
Bulkhead
Cold Standby
Defensive Design
Derating
Design Debt
Design Life
Durability
Entropy
Error Tolerance
Errors
Fail-safe
Fault Tolerance
Graceful Degradation
Latent Error
Maintainability
Material Strength
Mistake Proofing
Self-Healing
Wear And Tear
More ...
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Derating

A definition of derating with a few examples.

Reliability Engineering

A list of reliability engineering techniques.

Reliability Engineering Definition

The definition of reliability engineering.

Quality vs Reliability

The difference between quality and reliability.

Fail-safe

An overview of fail-safe design with a few examples.

Reliability

A definition of reliability with examples.

Error Tolerance

A definition or error tolerance with examples.

Design Life vs Service Life

The difference between design life and service life.

Overengineering

The common types of overengineering.

Entropy

A definition of entropy with examples.

Tensile Strength

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Active vs Passive

The difference between active and passive safety.

Defensive Design

An overview of defensive design.

Self-Destruct Mechanism

An overview of self-destruct mechanisms as a safety feature.

Tactile Information

The common types of tactile information.

Flight Envelope Protection

An overview of flight envelope protection.

Earthquake Detection System

An overview of earthquake detection systems.

Hazard

The definition of hazard with examples.

Product Safety

Common types of product safety.

Err On The Side Of Caution

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