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The super-ego is the moral and ethical part of the psyche that seeks socially acceptable behavior. This is the culturally aware part of the mind that is largely developed by interactions with parents, role models and authority figures. The following are illustrative examples of the role of the super-ego.
Conflict avoidance | Conflict resolution | Conscience | Desire to conform | Drive for perfection | Drive to be responsible | Drive to keep commitments | Ethical code | Impulse control | Internalized social norms | Internalized values | Long-term orientation | Moral compass | Respect for authority | Respect for rules | Self-control | Self-criticism | Self-reflection | Sense of duty | Sense of shame & guilt | Standards of behavior |
According to Freudian psychoanalytic theory, the super-ego works alongside the ego and the id to form the human personality. The id demands instant and universal power, the ego moderates the demands of the id to achieve things in the real world and the super-ego helps the ego to achieve this with its social, ethical and cultural awareness.Next: Ego
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