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top   »  design   »  design methodology   »  sustainable design   »  sustainable urban design   »  soft engineering

What is Soft Engineering?

 , May 25, 2016 updated on February 22, 2017
Soft engineering is the use of vegetation and natural elements such as rocks in civil engineering. It is typically applied to reinforce shorelines and hills to prevent erosion and landslides. In many cases, soft engineering results in reduced capital and operational costs such as maintenance. Soft engineering can be used to increase green space, improve biodiversity and allow access to shorelines. As compared to concrete infrastructure, plants and rocks are typically considered more aesthetically pleasing.
Overview: Soft Engineering
TypeUrban Design
DefinitionThe use of vegetation and natural materials such as rocks in civil engineering.
ValueAesthetics
Shoreline Access
Cost Reduction
Biodiversity
Runoff Reduction
Preventing Erosion and Landslides
Related ConceptsSustainable Urban Design
Resilient Cities
Rain Garden
Passive Design
Blue Space

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