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4 Types of Spending

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Spending is the process of paying for value. This can be accomplished with the outlay of cash or the assumption of a liability. Spending has four basic types that can be applied to individuals, families, firms and governments.

Non-discretionary Spending

Personal non-discretionary spending is spending that is required to maintain your standard of living. Corporate and government non-discretionary spending relates to obligations such as loan repayments or public education. For example:
Clothing
Education
Food
Healthcare
Rent
Transportation

Discretionary Spending

Personal discretionary spending is optional spending that mostly relates to improvement, experience, social status and growth. Corporate and government discretionary spending relates to strategy such as research & development or infrastructure spending.
Entertainment
Hobbies
Home Improvement
Interests
Luxuries
Restaurants
Streaming Media
Vacations

Fixed Expenses

Fixed expenses are predictable obligations that must be paid at regular intervals such as monthly or yearly. Spending on fixed costs is more or less automatic and there may be penalties for failure to meet these obligations. In many cases, fixed costs can be canceled with notice.
Insurance
Loan Payments
Rent
Subscriptions
Taxes (e.g. Property Taxes)
Vehicle Lease
Corporate fixed expenses include things like equipment lease and employee salary. Government fixed expenses include entitlement programs such as pension payments.

Variable Expenses

Variable expenses are costs that fluctuate or are unpredictable. For example, an electricity bill that is different each month.
Entertainment
Food
Fuel
Out-of-pocket Medical
Repairs & Replacement
Utilities

Expenses

This is the complete list of articles we have written about expenses.
Apartment Things
Business Expenses
Consumables
Discretionary
Fixed Expenses
Food
House Things
Household Expenses
Personal Expenses
Spending
Supplies
Taxes
Variable Expenses
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Expenses

The definition of expense with examples.

Business Expenses

A list of common types of business expenses.

Travel Expenses

A list of common travel expenses.

Personal Expenses

A list of categories of personal expenses.

Discretionary Expenses

The definition of discretionary expenses with examples.

Household Expenses

A list of common household expenses.

Fixed Expenses

A list of common fixed expenses including business and personal examples.

Examples of Current Assets

A list of the common types of current asset.

Variable Expenses

A list of common variable expenses including business and personal examples.

Quality Of Life

A list of common quality of life considerations.

Rights

The definition of rights with a list of examples.

Toys

A list of the basic types of toys.

Standard Of Living

The definition and measure of standard of living with examples.

Leisure

A list of common leisure activities.

Recreation

A list of common recreational activities.

Entertainment

A list of common types of entertainment.

Sports

A list of common sports.

World Economy

A list of countries by GDP.
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