Design to the Edges
Designing things for the maximum number of people as opposed to the average person. This is done because an average person doesn't really exist. Design to the edges is the practice of avoiding assumptions about people to make things as broadly usable as possible.Principle of Least Astonishment
Controls that function as people expect and environments that immediately intuitive.Repetition & Rhythm
Repeating elements of a design in a rhythmic pattern that gives things structure.Information Scent
Provide visual cues, structure and textual information that helps people to smell information.Stability
Avoid being too dynamic such that things are frequently changing for reasons that aren't obvious to users.Fit for Purpose
Designs that are well suited to their purpose. Avoid cluttered features that add little value.Stay Out of the Way
Avoid rules, steps, procedures and interruptions that force users to jump through hoops. Allow people to do things their own way.Undo
Make actions reversible so that people can learn by trial and error.Least Effort
Work hard to make user interfaces simple. For example, don't ask users technical questions when an assumption will do. Allow advanced users to configure and override things if they want.Graceful Errors
Designs that continue to work when errors occur. For example, software that automatically restarts services that crash without bothering the user about it.Flat Structures
Give things structure but not too much. Avoid burying things under more than 2 or 3 levels.Provide Context
Explain to the user exactly where they are and what is going on. For example, an ecommerce site that explains a page is for reviewing shipping information and that the customer's credit card won't be charged when they submit the page.Provide Feedback
Explain what is expected at a particular moment. If the user is expected to wait for the system to complete a request, give visual cues and information that makes this obvious.Engagement
Things that are fun to use and intriguing to explore are easy to learn. For example, gamification techniques may improve learnability.| Overview: Learnability | ||
Type | ||
Definition | The ease and speed with which people learn to use a product, service, machine, information source or environment. | |
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