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An ability is the power, skill, means and opportunity to do something.A capability is the ability, aptitude or fitness to do something.The DifferenceIn common usage, ability and capability are used interchangeably and can be considered synonymous. The differences are subtle:Power vs PotentialAbility suggests that you have done something before. Capability can be used when you have the aptitude for something but have no experience or track record of success.People vs OrganizationsIt is common to use both ability and capability to refer to the skills, knowledge and talents of people. When referring to organizations, it is more common to use capability. For example, "organizational ability" is commonly used to refer to individuals who have organizational skills whereas "organizational capability" is commonly used to indicate something that an organization such as a business does well.
ExamplesShe has the ability to close difficult deals.He has the capability to do well on his math test if he studies.The government has well developed information security capabilities.|
| Ability | Capability | Definition | The power, skill, means and opportunity to do something. | The ability, aptitude or fitness to do something. | Indicates | Power | | Maps To | Able | Capable | Used For | Individuals | |
Talent
This is the complete list of articles we have written about talent.
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A list of abilities that are commonly viewed as a talent as opposed to a commodity skill.
An extensive list of personal goals.
An overview of personal development with examples.
The definition of ability with examples.
A list of the common types of information technology skill.
The definition of empathy with examples.
A list of common technical skills.
An overview of performance expectations with examples.
The definition of stoicism with examples.
A few examples of business capabilities.
A definition of capability management with an example.
A definition of distinctive capability with a few examples.
A definition of functional benchmarking with examples.
An overview of company capabilities with examples.
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